Islam constitutes rights for woman as it does for men. This
fairness is clearly stated in the Qur’an al-karim.
(Surah Al-Baqarah Ayah 228) This glorious Ayah indicates
that men are bound to rights and duties, which they have to give to woman, as
woman are bound to rights and duties, which they have to give to men.
The husband is the leader of the household affairs and the
only person held responsible for supporting his wife and children with adequate
food, clothing and shelter, and for providing them with the security necessary
in life.
The wife is not obligated to share in the financial support
of the family or her self. By their characteristics, men are made to fit their
position of authority and responsibility with the many characteristics that
Allahu ta’ala the Creator has bestowed upon them.
In the noble principles of Islam, the wife is entitled to
certain rights from her husband. This is indicated in Surat Al-Baqara, Ayah
233.
The first of these obligations is for the husband to give
moderate financial support to his wife and dependants, from his lawfully earned
income. This includes providing adequate food, clothing and a suitable home.
In his Hadith the prophet forbids the husband from abusing
his wife in any way or form. For example hitting her on the face is forbidden.
The husband is not permitted to verbally abuse his wife in
any way, such as swearing at her or her parents and kin, cursing her or them,
or saying such words as ‘May Allah make repulsive’ and the like.
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